MadMiner Scripting Utility

Research project with CERN Research Scientest Tancredi Carli, in the CERN ATLAS group

Overview

In this project I worked with a recently developed likelihood-free inference framework, MadMiner.

This method works by training deep neural networks to approximate the likelihood function, using the joint likelihood ratio and joint score.

I worked on this project full time for about 4 months, while I was living in Geneva.

Personal Contributions

My goal was to apply the joint-likelihood ratio estimation procedure provided by MadMiner to a number of new physics signals, all at the parton-level. Since parton level simulations are much easier and less time consuming to generate than detector level simulations, they provide an excellent opportunity a probe them for feasibility.

This is illustrated below by both a successful and failed scenario. For the case of a \(ttH\) decay, shown at right below, we determined that the strict bounds of the parameter (and localization of test cases at either extreme) was the cause of this. This indicates a possible point of weakness for the algorithm that could be addressed in the future.

Ideal likelihood learning scenario (left) and results from the failed trial (right)

To facilitate quick testing of new signal models, I developed a command line program and python module, located here on github. A screenshot of the program in action is shown below; it facilitats training, evaluation, and data/results visualization.

command line interface

In general, this project gave me a good introduction to machine learning with PyTorch and physics simulations in Pythia/Madgraph. It also gave me a chance to greatly develop and refine my software development skills, especially using remote environments like the CERN computing grid. By the end of the project, I had committed over 50k lines of code to 3 shared repositories.

I was also very impacted by the research environment at CERN. I spent a lot of my time there meeting and talking with other researchers, and it was a fantastic introduction to the necessarily collaborative basis of particle physics research.